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Keeping alive our traditions and
culture |
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On Saturday mornings we attended Polish
classes in the camp where we were taught Polish history, culture and
traditions. We learnt Polish songs and dances and took part in national
celebrations, like the 3rd of May Constitution, Independence day on the
11th November and other national days. Most children had some kind of
traditional Polish dress made for them by their mothers, usually it was
from the Krakow area "Strój Krakowski" which was
worn at every opportunity. The colourful skirts, white blouses and aprons
were straight forward to make but the black velvet bodices embroidered
with beads and sequins, took a lot of time and patience. Every design was
different. |
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Celebrating Christ the King. 1954 |
Nativity 1953. |
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L-R Marysia Liniewicz, Zdzisia
Sikora, Danka Starzynska, Zosia Hartman, Danka Borowska, Kazia
Liniewicz, Kazik Kluk, Edek Balawajder, Rysiek Sarul, Dziunek Kiczma,
Boguś Poważa, unknown, unknown |
ANGELS: L-R Stefka Hawrylak,
unknown, Hanka Martynowicz, Marzena Bunicka, Kazia Liniewicz, Zosia
Hartman, unknown, Basia Krasnodempska, Marysia Liniewicz. MARY -
Zdisia Sikora, JOSEPH - Jurek Anton |
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Celebrating 3rd of May
Constitution Day1965 |
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View of the choir standing in
front of the stage seen from the back of the hall 1965 |
Young people on
the stage celebrating the 3rd. of May.1965 |
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Many plays and performances were done by the
children helped by teachers and parents and they were always very
popular and well attended and much
appreciated by the older inhabitants of the
camp. Many of the younger children seen here were born
in the camp. |
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Right:- 1957 Hela Gibas and Basia
Arbaszewska Dancing a Krakowiak
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Left:- 1958 - Zosia Hartman and
Danka Borowska dressed in a Kraków
outfit. Each national costume was individually sown by mums
embroidering the velvet bodices with beads and sequins and every
design was different. |
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Front row:-Marysia Borowska,
Jasia Borowska, Ala Benbenek, Misia Świdwinska and Zdzisia
Jarosławska. Back
row :-Basia
Bedryjowska, unknown, Inka Tunikowska,Basia Arbaszewska, Teresa
Bojarska, Danka Borowska, Zosia Hartman. |
-Basia
Bedryjowska, Basia Arbaszewska, Inka Tunikowska, Teresa Bojarska,
unknown and Danka Borowska. |
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Living in a close knit community there
are many Polish traditions that were passed on from our parents. Most of
us embraced these traditions and on leaving the camp tried to keep them
alive at home and in the many Polish clubs that sprung up all over the
country where Poles moved to and settled. In a lot of cases we have passed
on these traditions to our children and grandchildren. Like St Nicholas
day on 6th of December when small gifts are given to the children in
memory of the Saint. On Christmas Eve the whole family sits down to a
traditional evening meal consisting of twelve dishes, like "barszcz"
(beetroot soup), "pierogi", "śledzie"
and carp served in various ways.
After the meal we gather round the Christmas tree and open our presents,
finishing off the evening with Midnight Mass in church. At Easter time
food, consisting of Polish sausage bread and bright hand
painted Easter eggs (pisanki), is taken to church to be blessed.. |
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Christmas party held in the camp
in 1956 with some children dressed in national costume. They were
entertained by 'May Ling', a magician from Blockley. |
Children's party in the main hall of
the camp, organised by the camp's youth. |
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Inka Tunikowska, Basia Bedryjowska,
Zosia Hartman, Mr Rymaszewski and Jurek Danyluk collecting for the
Polish Education Foundation, "Polska Macierz Szkolna". |
School children on
their way to church to celebrate Polish Constitution Day, May 3rd
1954. |
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