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This is part of Elżbieta
Narewska's Story concerns Haydon Park Camp to read the full story
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My mother, Zofia Ruzga, was born in
Lubartów woj. Lubelskie and my father came from Suraz woj. Białystockie.
Work and the imperatives of war brought them to Warsaw where they met when
my mother joined battalion "Miłosz" of the Home Army (A.K.) in which her
future husband, Ignacy Narewski, was already serving. They both fought in
the Warsaw uprising and were taken prisoner on 2nd October 1944 when the
uprising fell. Fortuitously both ended up in the same POW camp, Sandbostel
Stalag XB near Bremervorde in north-west Germany, where they married on
7th January 1945. In February they were separated when my mother was
transferred to the only all women POW camp, Oberlangen Stalag VIC near the
Dutch border, and liberated by gen. Maczek's 1st Polish Armoured Division
on 12 April 1945. My father's camp was liberated a few days later, again
by the 1st Polish Armoured Division, on 28th April. They were reunited at
Oberlangen in May. They re-enlisted in the Polish army and were posted to
Meppen, renamed by the Poles as Maczków, where my younger sister Marysia
was born in July 1946. |
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Ignacy Narewski and Zofia Narewska -
Germany (1946) |
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Our parents decided not to return to a
Soviet dominated Poland and came to England with the Polish Resettlement
Corps in August 1947 by ship from Hamburg to Clyde Port. They were taken
to Haydon Park, Polish Camp in Dorset, near Sherborne. The camp,
consisting of Nissen huts, was built during the war as an American Army
hospital but was now being used by the National Assistance Board for
housing Displaced People. At this time my mother was in her 7th month of
pregnancy. Soon after, she was taken to the hospital in Diddington Polish
Camp, Huntingtonshire, where I was born on the 24th August 1947. The
conditions at the maternity hospital were very basic and she soon returned
to her family at Haydon Park. In 1948 our father left us in Haydon Park
Camp and went to London to look for work, unfortunately they separated.
Our mother began work at the camp Nursery where she was able to look after
us as well. |
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My Godmother - Jadwiga Szczepaniak in
Haydon Park (1947) |
With our father - Haydon Park (1947) |
Elżunia and Marysia with their mother
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I was christened in Haydon Park by
Father Alojzy Finc, the camp's Polish priest. My godmother, Jadwiga Szczepaniak Plut. Podchorąży
(cpl. Off. Cadet) A.K., took part in the Warsaw Uprising and was
present at my parents wedding in Sandbostel P.O.W. Camp. She later emigrated to Argentina. My godfather, Tadeusz Gontarek,
was also a Home Army soldier in the Uprising and prisoner in Sandbostel Stalag XB.
He married an English girl and they settled in Birmingham. |
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Elżunia & Marysia with their mother
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Elżunia & Marysia note the Nissen hut in the
background. 1950 |
Haydon Park - Elżunia and Marysia with their mother 1950 |
Zofia Narewska
in Fairford Polish Hostel
(1951) |
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In June 1951 we were
transferred to
Fairford Hostel Gloucestershire
which had also been used as an army hospital during the war and had
similar accommodation to that in Haydon Park. Our mother continued working at the nursery
until 1952
when the nursery was closed as part of the run down of special health
provision for Displaced Persons. Finding herself without a job she had to
rethink her future. |
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Zofia Narewska with daughters (1947) |
Ignacy Narewski with daughters Elżunia and Marysia |
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Marysia (front right) at the Corpus Christi
procession - Haydon Park (1949) |
Marysia and Elżunia
in Shephalbury school |
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She heard about a Polish Boarding
School for young children at
Shephalbury
Manor School,
Nr. Stevenage in
Hertfordshire, and arranged for my sister and me, 5 and 4 years old, to go
there while she began to study for a nursing career at the nearby Lister Hospital
in Hitchin. She qualified as a State
Registered Nurse in 1955, working and living in nurses accommodation next
to the hospital. |
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FAIRFORD CAMP |
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Nursing Staff - Fairford Hostel (1951) standing far
left Pani Ola Malost - , 5th from left Zofia Narewska,
sitting far right Mrs Irena Kruk, standing 1st on right Mrs
Nina Kulik - Mielczarek |
Fairford Polish Hostel Nursing staff (1951) Standing
1st from left: Mrs Irena Kruk, 4th from left
Zofia Narewska, standing 3rd from right Wanda Wierzbicka
(she settled in London, then moved to Hove in Brighton |
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Life After
the Camps |
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We continued our life at
Shephalbury School, where there were about 100 boys and girls. All lessons
were in Polish. We had our first communion at the school. On leaving the
school we spoke no English. When the school closed in
1957 we started a new life with our mother in Highgate, North London,
where she rented rooms in a Polish owned house. She began a new job at H.M. Prison Hospital, Holloway, where she worked in a senior position until
her retirement. |
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We attended Mass at St.Joseph's Church in
Highgate where my mother recognized Father Finc who
had christened me in Haydon Park. Soon after there was a
regular
Polish Mass at the church, a Polish Saturday school, scouts and
other events in which the Polish community took part. Soon Father Finc
became part of our extended family and in 1983 christened my son. We
attended a private convent day school run by English
and French nuns. |
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In 1959 we moved to a very large flat in
an Edwardian house in Muswell Hill, North London. Eventually in
1968 our mother was able to buy her own house which meant so much
to her after being homeless and living in camps for 8 years. |
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Father Alojzy Finc came to England with the
Polish 2 corps were he served as army Chaplain. |
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He was first in Haydon Park,
when that camp closed he was sent to
Lubenham
Market
Harborough Polish camp and
later
the Polish Parish Church and Community in St. Joseph's Church,
Highgate, London. |
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(Born 10.07.1916 Died
02.01.2002) |
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My ID card showing
were I was born and the camps I lived in and my mother's
ID card |
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Page 1
Haydon Park Teresa Stolarczyk-Marshall |
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Page 2 Current Elżbieta Narewska-Servas |
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Page 3 Haydon Park Leszek Zelazowski |
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