Some Memories of My Life
at Doddington Park |
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By Barbara
Fisher (nee Białozorska) |
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My parents, Helena and Jerzy Białozorski, came to start their new lives in
England in 1946. They travelled through Italy to reach England, as Europe
was in ruins after the Second World War, and most routes were
inaccessible. They settled down in the camp at Doddington Park near
Wybunbury. Here are some of my memories of my early years as a little
girl of life at Doddington Park. The following photographs show Doddington Park
as it existed in 1946 and show some of barracks which became homes to the
first Polish refugees who came in 1946, and later, to live in the camp.
Prior to this, the camp was occupied by American soldiers |
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The barracks were made from
wood with an asbestos pitched roof. This was covered in bitumen felt and
coated tar. The two wash-houses were always full of women doing the
family washing and would be a focal point for the women to engage in local
gossip and any other interesting past and present news. There was no
running water in the barracks and all the water was carried in buckets
from water taps which were situated around each site. |
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Mrs. Bogacz and my mother Helena
Białozorska
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Basia Białozorska by the barrack
which was home, the boy is unknown |
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Helena Białozorska and daughter
Barbara by some of the Nissen huts |
Mrs. Bogacz with Barbara
by the tower. |
Helena Białozorska with her
daughter Barbara |
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Many of the
people grew their own vegetables and also kept hen coops. My mum and dad
kept a hen coop and my task was to feed the hens at tea-time and collect
any eggs which might be laid. Every Autumn time many of the people would
walk to the local orchard which was situated outside the camp, to pick
apples which were then carried back in bags. My mother used to dread the
journey back to the camp as it seemed such a long way back and the bags
were very heavy. |
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These photographs show the school nursery which existed in the camp
which provided a pre-school education. The nursery provided an
educational environment and learning experiences through play |
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Zosia Piałucha, Elżbieta
Garlacz and Barbara Białozorska at the nursery. |
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The
photograph below was taken in the main hall of the Polish school featuring
one class of children in the school. Mr Piałucha, the headmaster, and the
Polish priest are at the back of the photograph. I remember the joy we
experienced when climbing frames were built in the playground. We loved
climbing and swinging on the bars. At the beginning, in the early 50's, we
were taught mainly to read and write Polish, some arithmetic, Polish
history, art and music. |
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Some
of the girls in the photograph (from right to left) are Bożena
Świstek, Ewa Smolka, Krystyna Kołociew, Zosia Piaułcha, Barbara
Białozorska and Krystyna Trembaluk. Some of the boys are (from
right to left) Władek Sokoł, Rysio Sobuta, Andrzej Chanerley,
Zbyszek Glinski, Stefan Urbas, Zbyszek Kaplan, Jurek Czaplinski and
Heniek Rogulski. |
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Certificates of Merit were awarded to children for working hard
and here is an example of such a certificate and a picture of Mr
Czerski's class of children. |
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Later, Mr Smith, a retired English teacher, came twice a week for two
hours to teach us to read and write English. He was extremely patient and
through his dedication he provided us with a basic knowledge of English
words and sentences. As the camp was due to be closed down in 1960, it
was decided that all the children in the camp were to continue their
education in local primary schools. Most of the children attended St
Anne's Roman Catholic School in Nantwich and a few children went to Wybunbury Primary School. A small group of children and I went to
Bridgemere County Primary School. This experience proved invaluable as a
basis for learning English especially as the Polish community became
re-housed around Crewe and Nantwich and became integrated with the English
community. The children went to local secondary schools where they
continued to learn the various subjects in English |
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My
mum used to clean the small library in the camp which was attached to the
Polish school. This had many Polish and English books. I would sometimes
go with her and this is where I saw many English fairy-tale books which I
loved to skim through and look at the pictures and eventually I began to
learn to read the books. This was the beginning of my love and
appreciation of books which later formed a foundation for me to learn to
read and write English which eventually became my first language, although
I also speak and understand domestic Polish. |
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The
Polish camp had a local grocery store which was run by Mr Whalley. I
remember thinking how clever this English gentleman was because he spoke
Polish so well and was able to communicate with the polish people who came
to his shop. |
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I
also remember every year the Polish community would do a performance, once
a year, called (Akademia) in which both adults and children performed
Polish dances, read poems and played various musical instruments
especially the accordion |
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A group of children in
the year 1955 under the guidance of their teacher Mr Czerski who
went to sing Polish carols during Christmas time. |
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Some of the children
in the photograph. |
Barbara Białozorska,
Krystyna Kołociew, Krystyna Trembaluk, Elżbieta Garlacz,
Urszula Czerska, Ewa Smolka, Stasia Król, and Władek Sokol.
Mr Czerski is at the back of the photograph |
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FIRST COMMUNION
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Boys and girls in Doddington and their first Holy Communion
celebrations as most of the community in the camp were Roman
Catholics. The girls and some of the boys were dressed in
pure white outfits. All the girls wore white veils and some
of the boys wore black suits and white shirts |
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Every year a Corpus Christi procession made its way through the camp. The
whole community was involved in an act of worship and celebration. The
girls were dressed in white and older girls in National costume. The boys
wore their Scout outfits. The girls carried small frilly baskets which
were full of colourful petals. These were dropped to the ground in small
handfuls at regular intervals. |
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There was a Polish Girl Guides group and a Boy Scout group
in the camp and during the year various outings were arranged for a
few days where the children had to camp outside in tents.
During the days they were away from home they were set tasks which
helped to develop the skills of socialising, cooking, orienteering,
decision making and independence. |
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Teresa Szlifirska, Zosia
Dziedziul, Halina Gdowska, Barbara Białozorska, Ewa Smolka |
Girl Guides at
Doddington Park. |
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My
family lived by a small Tower House on the hillside which still stands
there today. It was rumoured that the Black Prince stayed in this tower.
The Tower House held an air of mystery and great speculation to us as it
had a tall fence around it with the words (NO ENTRY). Further research
into the history of Doddington tells us that this is the area which sent
famous squires to share in the glory of Poitiers - the battle of 1356 - at
which the Black Prince defeated the King of France, who was taken prisoner
and brought to London.
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It is recorded that at one point in the battle,
300 French cavalrymen were confronted in a narrow lane and driven back by
the arrows of Sir James Audley's forces led by his four squires - Delves
of Doddington, Hawkstone of Wrinehill, Fowlshurst of Crewe and Dutton of
Dutton. The Tower House has typical corner turrets and inside stand
rustically carved figures of the Black Prince, Audley and his four squires
Delves of Doddington, Hawkstone of Wrinehill, Fowlshurst of Crewe and
Dutton of Dutton. The four Houses at the Crewe Grammar School were named
after the four squires above. |
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THE TOWER with is still standing
dominated the centre of the CAMP |
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Helena and Jerzy Białozorski with
daughter Barbara standing by the Tower House . |
Helena and Jerzy with their daughter
Barbara and Mr.and Mrs Bogacz. You can just see one of the
barracks we lived in. |
Mr.and Mrs
Białozorski with
daughter Barbara and
new baby Piotr. |
Barbara, Ewa and Piotr Białozorski
1956. with the tower in the background. |
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Penley Polish hospital was about 25 miles
from Doddington and sometimes we went there to visit my godfather who was
being treated for T.B. The photos below show my godfather, my father and me I
do not remember the man with the briefcase. The photos were taken in 1954.
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I
remember the beautiful countryside and green fields around the camp and
the variety of beautiful wild flowers and grasses which grew around them.
As children, we had the freedom to roam the countryside and to ride our
bikes around it. It was exciting, but most exciting of all was the little
wood where, during springtime, there grew hundreds of bluebells of the English
variety creating a blue carpet with an exhilarating scent which filled the
air around the wood and beyond. The children called it (The Magic
Bluebell Wood). It had a narrow meandering stream which during the summer
months we would try to jump across. We built dens and pretend houses out
of pieces of dead twigs and leaves which were lying around. These dens
and homes were magical to us and we would engage in all kinds of creative
play. We were so lucky that we were able to have the freedom and feel
safe and secure in this environment |
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